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Personality Disorders encompass a range of mental health conditions characterized by enduring patterns of thinking, feeling, and behaving that significantly deviate from cultural norms, leading to distress or impairment.

At MindBodyPinnacle Health, we understand the complexities of these disorders and offer expert care and support.

Personality Disorders 
at MindBodyPinnacle Mental Health in Laurel, MD & Washington D.C

​Personality Disorders Clusters Victor art photo

Personality Disorders Clusters

Personality Disorders are categorized into three clusters at MindBodyPinnacle Health:

  • Cluster A (Odd, Eccentric): This includes Paranoid, Schizoid, and Schizotypal Personality Disorders.
     

  • Cluster B (Dramatic, Emotional, Erratic): Here we find Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD), Histrionic Personality Disorder, and Antisocial Personality Disorder.
     

  • Cluster C (Anxious, Fearful): This encompasses Avoidant Personality Disorder (APD), Dependent Personality Disorder, and Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder.

Personality disorders manifest in various behavioral patterns, emotional responses, interpersonal struggles, and self-perception:

Symptoms of Personality Disorders

Woman talking with psychologist Psychology therapy mental health
    • Intense mood swings and fear of abandonment.
    • Unstable relationships alternating between idealization and devaluation.

    • Impulsive behavior like spending sprees or substance abuse.

    • Inflated sense of self-importance and need for constant admiration.
    • Lack of empathy and exploitative relationships.

    • Overwhelming social inadequacy and sensitivity to criticism.
    • Avoidance of social interactions, leading to isolation.

Causes of Personality Disorders and Risk Factors

The origins of personality disorders are complex, involving a mix of genetic, neurobiological, and cultural influences:

  • Genetic Factors: Family history suggesting a genetic predisposition.
     

  • Brain Chemistry and Structure: Variations in brain areas and neurotransmitter functioning.
     

  • Cultural Influences: Societal norms and practices influencing diagnosis and self-perception.

Mental health disorder concept. bipolar disorder person. unstable psycho. layers of paper cut as human head presenting different of emotions. happiness and depression emotion inside and Personality Disorders

​Treatment of Personality Disorders and Management

Borderline Personality Disorder

Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) is frequently employed, teaching coping strategies and emotional regulation.​

Narcissistic Personality Disorder

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) can help challenge and change harmful beliefs and behaviors.​

Avoidant Personality Disorder

Both individual and group therapy can be beneficial, focusing on enhancing social skills and self-esteem.​

Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial. The approach varies:

Some individuals benefit from medications, though no drug is FDA-approved specifically for its treatment. However, certain medications can address co-occurring issues like depression or anxiety.

​Living with Personality Disorders

Living with Personality Disorders

Navigating life with a personality disorder involves:

  • Relationships: Emphasizing open communication, boundary setting, and therapeutic support.
     

  • Coping Strategies: Identifying triggers, practicing mindfulness, and building a support network.
     

  • Understanding Oneself: Developing self-awareness to recognize limits and strengths.

At MindBodyPinnacle Health, we're dedicated to helping you navigate the challenges of personality disorders. Reach out to our specialists today for expert guidance and compassionate care. You're not alone in this journey – we're here to support you every step of the way.

Facing Personality Disorders can be challenging

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